Colliding Interests in Eurasia: The South Caucasus, the Belt and Road, and Covid-19

AGI x AGF webinar series:
An intellectual exchange platform for AsiaGlobal Fellows globally to interact with the leadership of the Asia Global Institute and the institute's network of experts on important global policy issues. All are welcome.

Watch the replay here. 

Key takeaways: 

• Historically, South Caucasus countries have been fraught with military conflict and ideological differences both within the region and between Russia, Turkey and Iran.
  
  
• Unlike Russia, Turkey, Iran, the EU or the US, China has engaged with the region portraying itself as a non-ideological alternative for trade, investment and infrastructure projects.
  
  
• Recognizing the advantages in building trade and infrastructure links with South Caucasus countries to deliver goods to Europe more efficiently, China has stepped in to build infrastructure, provide low-interest, long-term loans and enhance trade relations – including signing the China-Georgia Free Trade Agreement in 2018.
  
  
• China has also sought to increase its influence by building Confucius Institutes throughout the Caucasus region and has developed international education exchanges for university students.
  
  
• Though Russia, the EU, China and the US have proposed various infrastructure investment initiatives, many of these projects have yet to be actualized due to ongoing military conflicts within and between regional actors. Therefore, resolving military conflict and engaging in multilateral cooperation remains critical for economic growth of the South Caucasus region.